INTRODUCTION TO SCIENTIFIC PROCESSES
What Is the Scientific Method? Understanding Its Role in Psychological Research.
AIMS, HYPOTHESES AND HOW TO WRITE THEM
Understanding Hypotheses in Psychology: Directional, Non-Directional, Null, Experimental, and Alternative Hypotheses.
CONTROL OF VARIABLES
SPECIFICATION: Variables: manipulation, control, including IVs, extraneous DVs, confounding, operationalization, random allocation, counterbalancing, randomisation, and standardisation.Demand characteristics and investigator effects.
PEER REVIEW
Understanding Peer Review: Safeguarding Integrity in the Scientific Process: Explore how peer review ensures the accuracy, validity, and credibility of psychological research, fostering advancements in the scientific community
IMPLICATIONS FOR THE ECONOMY
Psychology and the Economy: Exploring Real-World Impacts of Psychological Research. Discover how insights from psychological research influence economic decisions, enhance workplace productivity, improve mental health support systems, and effectively shape policies to address societal challenges.
VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY
Ensuring Reliability and Validity in Psychological Research
Explore the importance of reliability and validity in psychological investigations. Learn about methods to assess reliability, such as test-retest and inter-rater reliability, and understand how validity is evaluated and enhanced to ensure research findings accurately reflect real-world phenomena.
THE JOURNEY FROM MAGIC, TO RELIGION AND TO SCIENCE
"The Journey from Magic to Religion to Philosophy to Science"
Delve into the evolution of human thought, tracing how humanity moved from mystical explanations rooted in magic to the structured belief systems of religion through the questioning frameworks of philosophy and finally to the empirical, evidence-based approach of science. This journey highlights our quest to understand the world with increasing precision and reason.
KEY FEATURES OF SCIENCE
"The Key Features of Science: Foundations of Psychological Research"
Explore the essential elements that define scientific inquiry: empirical evidence, systematic theory construction, deductive and inductive reasoning, falsification, paradigm shifts, objectivity, cause-and-effect relationships, and the nomothetic approach. Discover how these principles underpin the credibility and advancement of psychological research.
THE RESEARCH REPORT
"How to Write the Research Report: A Step-by-Step Guide"
Learn how to structure a comprehensive research report, including each essential section: abstract, introduction, hypothesis, method, results, discussion, references, and appendices. Understand each part's purpose and key features to effectively communicate your findings and align with academic and professional standards..
WRITING CONSENT FORMS AND DEBRIEFING
"How to Write Appendices for Research Reports"
Learn how to create professional appendices for your research reports, including key materials like participant adverts, consent forms, standardised instructions, and debriefing documents. Understand the importance of clear and ethical documentation to support your research findings and provide transparency in psychological studies.